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Monday, October 14, 2013

Classical Vs Positivist

authoritative schooldays vs. Positivist School Edwin De Leon Assignment 1.1 simple School vs. Positivist School The primary ideological differences among the Classical and Positivist School theories basic exclusivelyy argue that diversionary attack and abnormal behavior comes from salve will rather the other(a) argues that aversion is determined. The Classical School assumes that everyone is a rational actor and acts upon free will. The Positivist School assumes that criminals be determined to be criminals establish on doers outside their control. According to Italian philosopher, Cesar Beccaria who wrote On Crimes And Punishment, globe were rational actors and exhibited free will. Beccaria also says that people chose to force crimes for rapaciousness and personal need. Also he cerebrate that punishment is necessity and that the punishment should be in proportion to the crime. Origins of distinguishable sentencing schemes in the United States be traced to Beccaria. Beccaria says that punishments should be swift, certain, and just. The Positivist School scheme explains crime in the sense that people are ordain to be criminals based on factors outside their control. It says that teen transgression is a selective phenomenon, and that it does not occur spontaneously.
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Cesare Lombroso, an Italian medical doctor who published Criminal Man, studied the somatogenetic sizes of the heads of criminals. Lombroso concluded that persons born with larger heads were likely to engage in the biography of criminality. Lombroso also says that criminals were products of heridty, an d that physical appearance is a weighty fac! tor whether certain people would be predisposed to criminality. For example, height, weight, vibrissa and shopping mall color, jaw sizes and angles and ear lobes, finger lengths, and hand sizes are all determining factors to criminality. Lombroso concluded that many physiological characteristics shared by criminals were indicative of stunted evolutionary growth. In end some(prenominal) theories are not so much explanations but...If you requisite to pound a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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